Add tailscale-proxy stack + Grafana dashboard
New stack tailscale-proxy: a LAN HTTP proxy (192.168.0.35:3128) that egresses
through the dedicated Hetzner Tailscale exit node fedora-technohim, so proxied
LAN clients appear on the internet as 89.167.72.79 without routing the docker
host itself through the tunnel.
- ts-proxy: Tailscale in userspace mode (--exit-node=100.121.234.85), exposing a
SOCKS5 proxy on :1055. Userspace mode makes no host route/firewall changes.
- tinyproxy: LAN-facing forward proxy on :3128 (Allow 192.168.0.0/22), upstream
socks5 to ts-proxy. Access log shipped to Alloy/Loki via the syslog
log-driver (tag tailscale-proxy).
The Tailscale auth key stays outside Git in /mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/
ts.env (0600); node state persists in the state/ dir. tinyproxy.conf is tracked
here as source of truth. See tailscale-proxy/README.md.
Also adds logging/grafana-dashboards/tailscale-proxy.json: a Loki dashboard
(request rate by method, top destinations, top clients, totals, live access
log) built from the tinyproxy syslog stream, matching the existing dashboards'
schemaVersion 39 + ${datasource} template-var pattern.
Full build record in ops-knowledge
diagnostics/2026-07-23-02-tekhnohim-docker-tailscale-exit-proxy-stack.md.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
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{
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"uid": "tailscale-proxy",
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"title": "Tailscale прокси — трафик LAN",
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"tags": [
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"proxy",
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"tailscale",
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"loki"
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],
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"schemaVersion": 39,
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"version": 1,
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"editable": true,
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"refresh": "30s",
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"time": {
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"from": "now-6h",
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"to": "now"
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},
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"timezone": "",
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"templating": {
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"list": [
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{
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"name": "datasource",
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"type": "datasource",
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"query": "loki",
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"current": {},
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"hide": 0,
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"refresh": 1,
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"includeAll": false,
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"multi": false,
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"regex": ""
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}
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]
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},
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"annotations": {
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"list": []
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},
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"panels": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"type": "stat",
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"title": "Всего запросов",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 4,
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"w": 8,
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"x": 0,
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"y": 0
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},
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"options": {
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"reduceOptions": {
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"calcs": [
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"lastNotNull"
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],
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"fields": "",
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"values": false
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},
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"colorMode": "value",
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"graphMode": "none",
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"textMode": "auto",
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"justifyMode": "auto"
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"color": {
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"mode": "fixed",
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"fixedColor": "blue"
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},
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"unit": "short"
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "sum(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Request (file descriptor\" [$__range]))",
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"refId": "A",
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"queryType": "instant"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"type": "stat",
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"title": "Уникальных клиентов",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 4,
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"w": 8,
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"x": 8,
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"y": 0
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},
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"options": {
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"reduceOptions": {
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"calcs": [
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"lastNotNull"
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],
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"fields": "",
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"values": false
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},
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"colorMode": "value",
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"graphMode": "none",
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"textMode": "auto",
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"justifyMode": "auto"
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"color": {
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"mode": "fixed",
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"fixedColor": "blue"
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},
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"unit": "short"
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "count(sum by (client)(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Connect (file descriptor\" | pattern \"<_>): <client>\" [$__range])))",
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"refId": "A",
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"queryType": "instant"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"id": 3,
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"type": "stat",
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"title": "Уникальных назначений",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 4,
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"w": 8,
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"x": 16,
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"y": 0
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},
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"options": {
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"reduceOptions": {
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"calcs": [
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"lastNotNull"
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],
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"fields": "",
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"values": false
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},
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"colorMode": "value",
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"graphMode": "none",
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"textMode": "auto",
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"justifyMode": "auto"
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"color": {
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"mode": "fixed",
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"fixedColor": "blue"
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},
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"unit": "short"
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "count(sum by (dest)(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Found upstream proxy\" | pattern \"<_>for <dest>\" [$__range])))",
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"refId": "A",
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"queryType": "instant"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"id": 4,
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"type": "timeseries",
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"title": "Запросы по методам",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 8,
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"w": 24,
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"x": 0,
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"y": 4
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"custom": {
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"drawStyle": "line",
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"fillOpacity": 15,
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"stacking": {
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"mode": "normal",
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"group": "A"
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}
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},
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"unit": "cps"
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"options": {
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"legend": {
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"displayMode": "list",
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"placement": "bottom",
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"showLegend": true
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},
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"tooltip": {
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"mode": "multi",
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"sort": "desc"
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}
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},
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "sum by (method)(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Request (file descriptor\" | pattern \"<_>): <method> <_>\" [$__auto]))",
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"refId": "A",
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"queryType": "range",
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"legendFormat": "{{method}}"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"id": 5,
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"type": "table",
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"title": "Топ назначений",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 9,
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"w": 12,
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"x": 0,
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"y": 12
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},
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"options": {
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"showHeader": true,
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"sortBy": [
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{
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"displayName": "запросов",
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"desc": true
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}
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]
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"custom": {
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"align": "auto",
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"filterable": true
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}
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"transformations": [
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{
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"id": "labelsToFields",
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"options": {}
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},
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{
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"id": "organize",
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"options": {
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"excludeByName": {
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"Time": true
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},
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"renameByName": {
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"dest": "dest",
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"Value #A": "запросов",
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"Value": "запросов"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "topk(15, sum by (dest)(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Found upstream proxy\" | pattern \"<_>for <dest>\" [$__range])))",
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"refId": "A",
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"queryType": "instant"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"id": 6,
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"type": "table",
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"title": "Топ клиентов",
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 9,
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"w": 12,
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"x": 12,
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"y": 12
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},
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"options": {
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"showHeader": true,
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"sortBy": [
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{
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"displayName": "запросов",
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"desc": true
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}
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]
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},
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"fieldConfig": {
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"defaults": {
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"custom": {
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"align": "auto",
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"filterable": true
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}
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},
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"overrides": []
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},
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"transformations": [
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{
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"id": "labelsToFields",
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"options": {}
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},
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{
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"id": "organize",
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"options": {
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"excludeByName": {
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"Time": true
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},
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"renameByName": {
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"client": "client",
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"Value #A": "запросов",
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"Value": "запросов"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"targets": [
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{
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"datasource": {
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"type": "loki",
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"uid": "${datasource}"
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},
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"editorMode": "code",
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"expr": "topk(15, sum by (client)(count_over_time({source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Connect (file descriptor\" | pattern \"<_>): <client>\" [$__range])))",
|
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"refId": "A",
|
||||||
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"queryType": "instant"
|
||||||
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}
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||||||
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]
|
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},
|
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{
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||||||
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"id": 7,
|
||||||
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"type": "logs",
|
||||||
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"title": "Журнал доступа (live)",
|
||||||
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"datasource": {
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||||||
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"type": "loki",
|
||||||
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"uid": "${datasource}"
|
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},
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||||||
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"gridPos": {
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"h": 10,
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||||||
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"w": 24,
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||||||
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"x": 0,
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||||||
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"y": 21
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||||||
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},
|
||||||
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"options": {
|
||||||
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"showTime": true,
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||||||
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"wrapLogMessage": false,
|
||||||
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"enableLogDetails": true,
|
||||||
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"dedupStrategy": "none",
|
||||||
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"sortOrder": "Descending"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
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"targets": [
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
"datasource": {
|
||||||
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"type": "loki",
|
||||||
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"uid": "${datasource}"
|
||||||
|
},
|
||||||
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"editorMode": "code",
|
||||||
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"expr": "{source_ip=\"192.168.0.35\"} |= \"Request (file descriptor\"",
|
||||||
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"queryType": "range",
|
||||||
|
"refId": "A"
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
]
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Tailscale exit-node LAN proxy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
LAN HTTP proxy that egresses through the dedicated Hetzner Tailscale exit node,
|
||||||
|
so proxied clients appear on the internet as `89.167.72.79` without routing the
|
||||||
|
docker host itself through the tunnel.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- client endpoint: `192.168.0.35:3128/tcp` (HTTP/HTTPS forward proxy);
|
||||||
|
- `tinyproxy` accepts LAN clients (`Allow 192.168.0.0/22`) and forwards upstream
|
||||||
|
over SOCKS5 to the Tailscale container;
|
||||||
|
- `ts-proxy` runs Tailscale in **userspace** mode and sends outbound traffic
|
||||||
|
through the exit node `fedora-technohim` (`100.121.234.85`);
|
||||||
|
- userspace mode adds **no host route/firewall changes** — the docker host's own
|
||||||
|
services (NPM, KMS, IPsec) keep egressing via the normal gateway;
|
||||||
|
- tinyproxy's access log ships to the logging stack (Alloy → Loki) via the
|
||||||
|
syslog log-driver (`tag: tailscale-proxy`); the Grafana dashboard
|
||||||
|
`logging/grafana-dashboards/tailscale-proxy.json` visualises it.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The stack deliberately keeps credential-bearing / stateful files outside Git:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Host path | Purpose | Required mode |
|
||||||
|
|---|---|---|
|
||||||
|
| `/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/ts.env` | `TS_AUTHKEY=<tailscale auth key>` | `0600`, owner `root:root` |
|
||||||
|
| `/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/state/` | Tailscale node state (persists identity across restarts) | dir, owner `root:root` |
|
||||||
|
| `/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/tinyproxy.conf` | tinyproxy config (also tracked in this directory as the source of truth) | `0644` |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Before deploying: create `ts.env` on the host with a Tailscale auth key, and in
|
||||||
|
the Tailscale admin console approve the exit node and allow this node to use it.
|
||||||
|
Deploy this directory as a Portainer Git stack named `tailscale-proxy`, or run it
|
||||||
|
with Docker Compose using project name `tailscale-proxy`. The absolute
|
||||||
|
configuration files must already exist on the host before deployment.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Full build record and rationale (userspace vs TUN dead-ends, SOCKS5-vs-HTTP,
|
||||||
|
monitoring) is in ops-knowledge:
|
||||||
|
`diagnostics/2026-07-23-02-tekhnohim-docker-tailscale-exit-proxy-stack.md`.
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
|||||||
|
services:
|
||||||
|
ts-proxy:
|
||||||
|
image: tailscale/tailscale:v1.98.9
|
||||||
|
container_name: ts-proxy
|
||||||
|
hostname: technohim-lan-proxy
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
env_file: ["/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/ts.env"]
|
||||||
|
environment:
|
||||||
|
TS_HOSTNAME: technohim-lan-proxy
|
||||||
|
TS_STATE_DIR: /var/lib/tailscale
|
||||||
|
TS_USERSPACE: "true"
|
||||||
|
TS_ACCEPT_DNS: "false"
|
||||||
|
TS_EXTRA_ARGS: "--exit-node=100.121.234.85 --reset"
|
||||||
|
TS_TAILSCALED_EXTRA_ARGS: "--socks5-server=0.0.0.0:1055 --outbound-http-proxy-listen=0.0.0.0:1056"
|
||||||
|
volumes: ["/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/state:/var/lib/tailscale:z"]
|
||||||
|
networks: [proxynet]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
tinyproxy:
|
||||||
|
image: vimagick/tinyproxy:latest
|
||||||
|
container_name: ts-lan-proxy
|
||||||
|
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||||
|
depends_on: [ts-proxy]
|
||||||
|
volumes: ["/mnt/containers/tailscale-proxy/tinyproxy.conf:/etc/tinyproxy/tinyproxy.conf:ro,z"]
|
||||||
|
ports: ["192.168.0.35:3128:3128"]
|
||||||
|
logging:
|
||||||
|
driver: syslog
|
||||||
|
options:
|
||||||
|
syslog-address: "udp://192.168.0.35:514"
|
||||||
|
syslog-format: rfc3164
|
||||||
|
tag: tailscale-proxy
|
||||||
|
networks: [proxynet]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
networks:
|
||||||
|
proxynet:
|
||||||
|
name: tailscale-proxynet
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
|||||||
|
Port 3128
|
||||||
|
Listen 0.0.0.0
|
||||||
|
Allow 192.168.0.0/22
|
||||||
|
DisableViaHeader Yes
|
||||||
|
Timeout 600
|
||||||
|
LogLevel Info
|
||||||
|
upstream socks5 ts-proxy:1055
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user